— Knowledge

Knowledge: news and answers

Every month we gather the latest legislation, grants and building insights for Flanders. Below you'll find answers to the questions we get most often.

News of the month

Updated: September 2026
Hot topic of the month

Breyne Act under fire: European Court condemns Belgian guarantee scheme

The European Court of Justice has recently condemned the Belgian guarantee scheme within the well-known Breyne Act. Currently, there is a major inequality in our country between registered contractors, who pay a deposit of only 5%, and non-registered contractors, who must submit a full completion guarantee. According to the Court, this significant difference restricts the freedom to provide services within the European Union considerably and is moreover disproportionate to the actual risks in the construction market. Why is this so important for you as a renovator or builder? The Breyne Act protects you when you buy a home off-plan or start a turnkey project. If this legislation is adapted to comply with European directives, it could open up the market to foreign or smaller, non-registered contractors who are currently discouraged by the heavy guarantee rules. In the long run, this may lead to more competition and a broader, more diverse range of potential construction partners for your dream project. We at PLMR. closely monitor these legal developments so that your construction project always remains perfectly protected and we can build together with reliable partners.

Source: Embuild — Nieuws

Legislation & permits

New information obligation for tacit contract renewals

As of 1 May 2027, a new information obligation will apply to contracts with a fixed term of more than one month concluded with consumers that are tacitly renewed. You must inform the consumer in writing on a durable medium at least 15 days before the cancellation deadline about this renewal and their right to object.

Source: Embuild — Nieuws

Insights & building trends

New concrete standard values high-quality recycled concrete sand

The revised concrete standard NBN B 15-001:2026 expands the Belgian framework for circular concrete by introducing a complete framework for high-quality recycled concrete sand A+. As a result, this recycled sand can now be used for high-value applications in concrete up to strength class C30/37, limiting the use of natural sand resources.

Source: Buildwise — Nieuws

Digital cavity wall details now available in DWG format

Buildwise's digital 'Building Details' database has been expanded with specific cavity wall details in directly usable DWG format. These online technical drawings help designers and contractors execute challenging structural junctions, such as wall bases and window connections, correctly and in compliance with current standards.

Source: Buildwise — Nieuws

Tolerances for mortar joints in floor tiling

Although mortar joints in floor tiling play an important role in absorbing tile size variations, specific tolerances also apply to the execution of the joints themselves. Adhering to these specifications is essential to avoid aesthetic disputes after completion.

Source: Buildwise — Nieuws

This information is an indicative summary of public sources and does not replace legal or technical advice. Always check the official source or contact us about your project.

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Frequently asked questions

The questions clients across Flanders ask us most about environmental permits, what a renovation costs and how a PLMR. project unfolds. Not finding your question? Call or email us.

Permits and regulations

Do I need an environmental permit for my renovation?

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Purely internal work that leaves the structure untouched usually needs no permit. As soon as you alter the load-bearing structure, change the volume or roof, change the building's function or enlarge façade openings, an environmental permit is required. Some minor works only require a notification. We test your plans against the municipal planning rules at the outset, so you know which route applies from day one.

How long does a permit application take in Flanders?

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A standard procedure without a public enquiry has a 60-day decision period once the file is declared complete; with a public enquiry that rises to 105 days. Add 4 to 8 weeks to compile the file itself: drawings, photographs, terrain profiles, the descriptive note and any required advisory opinions. A complete, correct submission is the fastest route.

Am I obliged to work with an architect?

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In Flanders an architect is legally required for all works needing a permit that involve stability or the appearance of the building. Limited internal alterations or maintenance may fall outside that. We check this upfront so you never incur unnecessary costs.

What if my property sits in a protected village view or heritage zone?

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An additional opinion from the heritage agency or the municipal heritage department comes into play. That means more consultation and more careful material choices, but it does not rule out a contemporary intervention. Our projects start from respect for what exists, which considerably improves the odds of a favourable opinion.

Cost and fees

What does a renovation cost on average?

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As a guideline in Flanders we work with roughly €800 to €1,400 per m² for a light renovation, €1,400 to €2,000 per m² for a thorough renovation including services and insulation, and more for a full renovation of a farmhouse or townhouse. The final figure depends on the condition of the building, the finish level and site accessibility. After a site visit we give a realistic range rather than a number that has to be revised later.

How are your fees calculated?

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Usually as a percentage of the construction cost, depending on the scale and complexity of the project. For defined assignments — a feasibility study, a permit file or technical building advice — we work with a fixed price or a day rate. You always receive a quotation upfront with a clear description of the deliverables per phase.

Can I claim grants or a reduced VAT rate?

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For homes older than ten years the reduced 6% VAT rate often applies to renovation work. Flanders also offers grants through Mijn VerbouwPremie for roof, wall and floor insulation, glazing, heat pumps and solar water heaters. We take these into account when phasing the works, so you don't forfeit a grant through the wrong sequence.

How do you keep the budget under control?

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By estimating early and updating that estimate at every phase. We work with a bill of quantities, obtain multiple tenders and present choices alongside their price impact. You decide on the basis of figures, not on the basis of a surprise at the end.

The renovation process

How does a PLMR. project unfold?

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In five steps: (1) a no-obligation introductory conversation and site visit, (2) an analysis of the existing building with a feasibility check and first estimate, (3) sketch design and material study, (4) the permit file and tendering, and (5) construction with site supervision through to hand-over. After every phase you know exactly where you stand, what it costs and what happens next.

How long does a full renovation take?

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For a thorough home renovation, allow 3 to 6 months for design and permit, then 6 to 12 months on site. A farmhouse or larger property takes longer. Lead time is driven mainly by the permit procedure and contractor availability, far less by the design itself.

Do you supervise the building site as well?

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Yes. We compare tenders, guard the programme, inspect the work on site and monitor quality and invoicing through to provisional and final hand-over. You have a single point of contact for the whole trajectory.

Can I keep living in the house during the works?

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Often yes, especially in a phased renovation where we deliberately keep a liveable zone free. Where the structure, services or roof are involved, moving out temporarily is usually more comfortable and cheaper, because the contractor can work continuously. We discuss this before the phasing is fixed.

Which regions do you work in?

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Our office is in Grimbergen (Flemish Brabant) and we are registered with the Order of Architects, provincial council of Flemish Brabant. We take on projects throughout Flanders and in Brussels — from the coast to Limburg. A conversation about your project is always possible, wherever it is located.

Current regulations and grants

What exactly is the renovation obligation for homes?

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Anyone who has acquired a home or apartment with EPC label E or F since 2023 (by purchase, gift, long lease or building right) must renovate it to at least label D. On 12 December 2025 that deadline was definitively extended from five to six years, including for transfers already underway, and the tightening path planned from 2028 is being scrapped. You prove the renovation with a new EPC. Source: Vlaanderen.be — renovation obligation for residential buildings.

Should we aim beyond label D straight away?

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Usually yes. Label D is an intermediate step; label A remains the 2050 target and the bar rises again at the next sale. Because insulation, joinery and services all interact, bundling those works into one considered trajectory is both technically and financially better than reopening the building every few years.

Which grants and loans exist for a renovation today?

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Mijn VerbouwPremie bundles support for roof, wall and floor insulation, glazing, heat pumps, solar water heaters and full renovations; Mijn VerbouwLening adds an interest-free loan for those who qualify, and in many cases the two can be combined. Fluvius also continues to pay grid-related grants. Amounts and conditions change regularly, so we check them against the official sources (Vlaanderen.be, Fluvius) at the start of your project.

What should we watch for with the EPC of an apartment building?

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Alongside the EPC per dwelling there is an EPC for the communal parts — roofs, external walls, the heating plant and other shared elements. The renovation obligation applies per dwelling and not to those collective parts, but in practice the owners association co-determines the label you can reach. We therefore align the design with the building manager early. Source: VEKA/Energiesparen — EPC.

How do you keep up with new rules and building techniques?

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We follow the official Flemish government channels (Omgevingsloket, VEKA, Wonen in Vlaanderen/VMSW) alongside NAV, the Flemish architects organisation, and Buildwise technical publications on ventilation, airtightness and detailing. Whatever matters for clients we summarise every month in the news section above, always with the source cited.

What changed in Mijn VerbouwPremie since March 2026?

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The grant was reformed to target support more closely at those who need it most, so owner-occupiers in the two highest income brackets receive less or no support for a number of works, and the per-measure conditions were adjusted. Because your invoice date determines which scheme applies, we deliberately plan the phasing of the works around it. Source: Vlaanderen.be — Mijn VerbouwPremie.

Must I declare my Mijn VerbouwLening when applying for a grant?

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Yes. If you took out a Mijn VerbouwLening for the same works, you are obliged to state this in your grant application. The awarded grant is then set off against your loan instead of being paid out separately, and failing to declare it risks a reclaim. Source: Vlaanderen.be — Mijn VerbouwLening.

Do the EPB energy rules apply to small alterations too?

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Not always. Works that do not require an architect and keep the protected volume below 3,000 m³ fall outside the EPB requirements. As soon as you touch the building envelope, the services or the volume within a larger scheme, the EPB obligation does apply. We check this at the start of your project so you neither pay for a reporter you don't need nor overlook one you do. Source: Vlaanderen.be — EPB requirements.

What can I do in a dispute with my contractor?

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Put everything in writing: the contract, the quotation, site photographs and your correspondence. First try to reach a solution together with your architect; if that fails, a bill is under discussion to create a specialised construction chamber within the Consumer Ombudsman Service, intended to handle building disputes between consumers and businesses free of charge and out of court. Until it exists, we guide you towards an amicable settlement or, if needed, the legal route. Source: Embuild — Ombudsdienst Bouw.

Will the environmental impact of new buildings have to be calculated?

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Yes. The European Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) requires calculating the total life-cycle environmental impact of new buildings: from 2028 for buildings over 1,000 m², and from 2030 for all new buildings. If you are designing today, it is wise to anticipate this — the material choices you make now will determine your score later. Source: Buildwise — CO₂ performance.

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